Baltimore Stargazing & Astronomy Report

Light pollution and stargazing locations near Baltimore

City
Baltimore
Country
United States
Latitude
39.2904
Longitude
-76.6122

Key Sky Quality Metrics

SQM (mag/arcsec²)
16.86
Bortle class
Class 9 (Class 9)
Darkness Quotient
15%
Dataset
May 2026

Inner city sky

Baltimore: The Practical Verdict

Baltimore, a major city in Maryland, experiences extreme light pollution, making it a challenging location for stargazing. The inner city sky is severely urban, classified under Bortle Class 9. This level of light pollution severely impairs the observation of most astronomical objects.

Here, the Moon, planets, bright stars, and double stars are visible, particularly for those focusing on solar system events. However, visual observing of deep-sky objects is not viable, and broadband galaxies and reflection nebulae should be avoided altogether. Narrowband imaging, though possible, requires careful attention.

For those seeking better stargazing conditions, Martins Corner, Maryland, about 130 km to the south-east, offers a notably darker sky under Bortle Class 4. The drive is worthwhile for those interested in serious deep-sky observing.

At a Glance

Overall
Severe urban sky - This is a severely light-polluted urban sky. Only the Moon, planets, bright stars, and a few specialist targets remain practical.
Milky Way
Not visible - The Milky Way is not visible from this sky.
Best targets from here
Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events, narrowband imaging only with care
Do not prioritise
visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae, widefield Milky Way
Best nearby upgrade
Martins Corner, Maryland sits about 132 km south east and reaches Bortle 4, roughly 38x darker.
Good dark window
Baltimore's longest dark windows fall in December and January, with the shortest nights around June and July. Plan deep-sky sessions around the autumn and winter months for the best combination of long nights and true astronomical darkness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see the Milky Way from Baltimore?

No. Baltimore is a Bortle Class 9 sky with SQM 16.86, so the Milky Way is not visible from the city. For Milky Way photography, look for a Bortle 4 or darker site.

What Bortle class is Baltimore?

Baltimore is Bortle Class 9 (SQM 16.86), a severe urban sky for astronomy.

Is Baltimore good for stargazing?

Not for serious deep-sky observing. Baltimore is a severe urban sky where the Moon, planets, and a handful of bright targets are the realistic options from the city itself.

Is Baltimore good for astrophotography?

Broadband deep-sky imaging is heavily compromised from Baltimore and a Bortle 4 or darker site is strongly recommended. Even narrowband imaging is difficult from Baltimore without careful processing.

What can you observe from Baltimore?

Primary targets from Baltimore include Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events. Targets such as visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae are not realistic from this sky.

Where are darker skies near Baltimore?

The closest meaningfully darker mapped site is Codorus Township, Pennsylvania, about 56 km west of Baltimore, reaching Bortle 6.

When is the sky darkest in Baltimore?

The sky over Baltimore is darkest around January, December.

Is light pollution in Baltimore getting better or worse?

Long-term light pollution over Baltimore has been broadly stable across the available measurements.

north - marginal

The north horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

north-north-east - marginal

Moderate brightening on the north-north-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

north-east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the north-east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

east-north-east - marginal

The lower east-north-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

east-south-east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the east-south-east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

south-east - marginal

Moderate brightening on the south-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

south-south-east - marginal

The lower south-south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south - marginal

The lower south sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south-south-west - poor

Significant glow on the south-south-west horizon. Avoid this direction for objects below 30 degrees elevation.

south-west - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the south-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

west-south-west - marginal

The west-south-west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

west - marginal

The west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

west-north-west - marginal

Moderate brightening on the west-north-west horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

north-west - marginal

The north-west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

north-north-west - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the north-north-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

zenith - poor

Overhead is dominated by skyglow. Only the brightest stars and planets are clear.

  • 69 km ESE
    Direction
    ESE
    Distance (km)
    69.1
    SQM
    20.60
    Bortle
    5
  • Codorus Township, Pennsylvania
    Direction
    W
    Distance (km)
    55.6
    SQM
    19.81
    Bortle
    6
  • Golts, Maryland
    Direction
    E
    Distance (km)
    72.3
    SQM
    19.96
    Bortle
    6
  • Magruder Landing, Maryland
    Direction
    S
    Distance (km)
    73.5
    SQM
    19.93
    Bortle
    6
  • Martins Corner, Maryland
    Direction
    SE
    Distance (km)
    131.6
    SQM
    20.81
    Bortle
    4
  • Metal Township, Pennsylvania
    Direction
    NW
    Distance (km)
    133.2
    SQM
    20.80
    Bortle
    4