Minneapolis Stargazing & Astronomy Report

Light pollution and stargazing locations near Minneapolis

City
Minneapolis
Country
United States
Latitude
44.9778
Longitude
-93.2650

Key Sky Quality Metrics

SQM (mag/arcsec²)
17.41
Bortle class
Class 9 (Class 9)
Darkness Quotient
18%
Dataset
August 2026

Inner city sky

Minneapolis: The Practical Verdict

Minneapolis, a major city in Minnesota, is affected by extreme light pollution typical of densely populated urban centres. Astronomically, it presents a severe urban sky, with the Milky Way completely washed out and limited visibility for deep-sky objects. The bright city lights are the primary limiting factor.

The visible targets include the Moon, planets, and bright stars, which can still be appreciated amidst the light pollution. Double stars and solar system events are also accessible, though serious deep-sky observing is not feasible. For those interested in astrophotography, narrowband imaging might be possible, but broadband deep-sky imaging suffers significantly from sky brightness.

To observe under significantly darker skies, consider heading to Lyra Township, Minnesota, about 125 km south-south-west. This location offers a more generous view of the night sky, classified as Bortle 4, making it worth the drive for serious astronomical observations.

At a Glance

Overall
Severe urban sky - This is a severely light-polluted urban sky. Only the Moon, planets, bright stars, and a few specialist targets remain practical.
Milky Way
Not visible - The Milky Way is not visible from this sky.
Best targets from here
Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events, narrowband imaging only with care
Do not prioritise
visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae, widefield Milky Way
Best nearby upgrade
Lyra Township, Minnesota sits about 125 km south south west and reaches Bortle 4, roughly 35x darker.
Good dark window
Minneapolis's longest dark windows fall in December and January, with the shortest nights around June and July. Plan deep-sky sessions around the autumn and winter months for the best combination of long nights and true astronomical darkness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see the Milky Way from Minneapolis?

No. Minneapolis is a Bortle Class 9 sky with SQM 17.41, so the Milky Way is not visible from the city. For Milky Way photography, look for a Bortle 4 or darker site.

What Bortle class is Minneapolis?

Minneapolis is Bortle Class 9 (SQM 17.41), a severe urban sky for astronomy.

Is Minneapolis good for stargazing?

Not for serious deep-sky observing. Minneapolis is a severe urban sky where the Moon, planets, and a handful of bright targets are the realistic options from the city itself.

Is Minneapolis good for astrophotography?

Broadband deep-sky imaging is heavily compromised from Minneapolis and a Bortle 4 or darker site is strongly recommended. Even narrowband imaging is difficult from Minneapolis without careful processing.

What can you observe from Minneapolis?

Primary targets from Minneapolis include Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events. Targets such as visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae are not realistic from this sky.

Where are darker skies near Minneapolis?

The closest meaningfully darker mapped site is Andover, Minnesota, about 35 km south west of Minneapolis, reaching Bortle 7.

When is the sky darkest in Minneapolis?

The sky over Minneapolis is darkest around January, December.

Is light pollution in Minneapolis getting better or worse?

Long-term light pollution over Minneapolis has been broadly stable across the available measurements.

north - marginal

The north horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

north-north-east - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the north-north-east horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

north-east - fair

The north-east horizon is mostly dark with a hint of light pollution. Faint stars are accessible above about 10 degrees.

east-north-east - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the east-north-east horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

east-south-east - marginal

The lower east-south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south-east - marginal

The lower south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south-south-east - marginal

Moderate brightening on the south-south-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

south - marginal

The lower south sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south-south-west - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the south-south-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

south-west - marginal

Moderate brightening on the south-west horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

west-south-west - fair

Subtle skyglow on the west-south-west horizon. Faint stars below about 10 degrees here are slightly suppressed.

west - marginal

The west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

west-north-west - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the west-north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

north-west - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

north-north-west - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the north-north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

zenith - poor

Heavy skyglow overhead. A few dozen stars and the brightest planets are accessible to the naked eye.

  • Andover, Minnesota
    Direction
    SW
    Distance (km)
    34.7
    SQM
    19.54
    Bortle
    7
  • Warrentown, Wisconsin
    Direction
    SE
    Distance (km)
    84
    SQM
    20.13
    Bortle
    6
  • Ellington Township, Minnesota
    Direction
    S
    Distance (km)
    90.8
    SQM
    20.31
    Bortle
    5
  • Lyra Township, Minnesota
    Direction
    SSW
    Distance (km)
    125
    SQM
    21.28
    Bortle
    4
  • Lansing, Iowa
    Direction
    SE
    Distance (km)
    242.7
    SQM
    21.20
    Bortle
    4