Minneapolis Stargazing & Astronomy Report
Light pollution and stargazing locations near Minneapolis
- City
- Minneapolis
- Country
- United States
- Latitude
- 44.9778
- Longitude
- -93.2650
Key Sky Quality Metrics
- SQM (mag/arcsec²)
- 17.34
- Bortle class
- Class 9 (Class 9)
- Darkness Quotient
- 18%
- Dataset
- May 2026
Inner city sky
Minneapolis: The Practical Verdict
Minneapolis is a major city in Minnesota, characterised by its dense urban environment. The city experiences severe urban sky conditions, which complicate stargazing. The extreme light pollution makes it almost impossible to view the Milky Way.
From within the city, the Moon, planets, bright stars, and double stars are the primary observable targets. While narrowband imaging can be pursued with some care, typical deep-sky observations such as reflection nebulae or broadband galaxies should be avoided due to the pervasive light pollution. For better results, it's advisable to focus on solar system events and narrowband imaging projects only.
For those who are keen to experience darker skies, Red Cliff, Wisconsin, located about 290 km north-east, offers a much improved Bortle Class 3 environment. This makes it a worthwhile trip for anyone looking for serious deep-sky observing opportunities away from the city's light dome.
At a Glance
- Overall
- Severe urban sky - This is a severely light-polluted urban sky. Only the Moon, planets, bright stars, and a few specialist targets remain practical.
- Milky Way
- Not visible - The Milky Way is not visible from this sky.
- Best targets from here
- Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events, narrowband imaging only with care
- Do not prioritise
- visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae, widefield Milky Way
- Best nearby upgrade
- Red Cliff, Wisconsin sits about 290 km north east and reaches Bortle 3, roughly 47x darker.
- Good dark window
- Minneapolis's longest dark windows fall in December and January, with the shortest nights around June and July. Plan deep-sky sessions around the autumn and winter months for the best combination of long nights and true astronomical darkness.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you see the Milky Way from Minneapolis?
No. Minneapolis is a Bortle Class 9 sky with SQM 17.34, so the Milky Way is not visible from the city. For Milky Way photography, look for a Bortle 4 or darker site.
What Bortle class is Minneapolis?
Minneapolis is Bortle Class 9 (SQM 17.34), a severe urban sky for astronomy.
Is Minneapolis good for stargazing?
Not for serious deep-sky observing. Minneapolis is a severe urban sky where the Moon, planets, and a handful of bright targets are the realistic options from the city itself.
Is Minneapolis good for astrophotography?
Broadband deep-sky imaging is heavily compromised from Minneapolis and a Bortle 4 or darker site is strongly recommended. Even narrowband imaging is difficult from Minneapolis without careful processing.
What can you observe from Minneapolis?
Primary targets from Minneapolis include Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events. Targets such as visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae are not realistic from this sky.
Where are darker skies near Minneapolis?
The closest meaningfully darker mapped site is Town of Hammond, Wisconsin, about 66 km east of Minneapolis, reaching Bortle 6.
When is the sky darkest in Minneapolis?
The sky over Minneapolis is darkest around January, December.
Is light pollution in Minneapolis getting better or worse?
Long-term light pollution over Minneapolis has been broadly stable across the available measurements.
north - marginal
The north horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.
north-north-east - marginal
Persistent skyglow on the north-north-east horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.
north-east - fair
The north-east horizon is mostly dark with a hint of light pollution. Faint stars are accessible above about 10 degrees.
east-north-east - marginal
Persistent skyglow on the east-north-east horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.
east - marginal
A soft but obvious glow marks the east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.
east-south-east - marginal
The lower east-south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.
south-east - marginal
The lower south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.
south-south-east - marginal
Moderate brightening on the south-south-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.
south - marginal
The lower south sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.
south-south-west - marginal
Persistent skyglow on the south-south-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.
south-west - marginal
Moderate brightening on the south-west horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.
west-south-west - fair
Subtle skyglow on the west-south-west horizon. Faint stars below about 10 degrees here are slightly suppressed.
west - marginal
The west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.
west-north-west - marginal
A soft but obvious glow marks the west-north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.
north-west - marginal
A soft but obvious glow marks the north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.
north-north-west - marginal
A soft but obvious glow marks the north-north-west horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.
zenith - poor
Heavy skyglow overhead. A few dozen stars and the brightest planets are accessible to the naked eye.
-
Town of Hammond, Wisconsin
- Direction
- E
- Distance (km)
- 66.1
- SQM
- 19.92
- Bortle
- 6
-
Lime Township, Minnesota
- Direction
- SW
- Distance (km)
- 100.4
- SQM
- 20.45
- Bortle
- 5
-
Nashua, Iowa
- Direction
- SSE
- Distance (km)
- 235.2
- SQM
- 21.04
- Bortle
- 4
-
Red Cliff, Wisconsin
- Direction
- NE
- Distance (km)
- 289.6
- SQM
- 21.52
- Bortle
- 3